Ever feel like your emotions are out of control? Hormonal changes can wreak havoc on your mood, but there are natural ways to regain balance. From nutrition to mindfulness, here are 10 strategies to help you feel more stable:
- Mindfulness and Meditation: Helps you manage emotional reactions by reducing stress and improving emotional control.
- Regular Exercise: Boosts mood through endorphins and helps regulate stress hormones.
- Better Sleep Habits: Quality sleep stabilizes hormones like cortisol and supports emotional well-being.
- Mediterranean Diet: Nutrient-rich foods support hormone production and neurotransmitter balance.
- Herbal Supplements: Options like ashwagandha, chasteberry, and St. John’s wort may help regulate hormones naturally.
- Vitamins and Minerals: Key nutrients like Vitamin D, magnesium, and omega-3s are vital for mood stability.
- Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT): Helps manage negative thought patterns tied to hormonal shifts.
- Aromatherapy: Essential oils like lavender and clary sage may promote relaxation and emotional balance.
- Cut Back on Refined Carbs and Sugar: Stabilizes blood sugar levels to prevent mood swings.
- Probiotics and Gut Health: A balanced gut supports serotonin production, directly impacting mood.
These approaches can help you manage hormonal mood swings naturally. If symptoms persist or worsen, consult a healthcare provider for further support.
HAPPY HORMONES: How to Balance Hormonal Mood Swings & Master Your Cycle | Dr. Taz
How Hormones Affect Your Mood
Hormones play a key role in regulating your mood, and when they’re out of balance, it can feel like you’re on an emotional roller coaster.
Take estrogen, for example. This hormone directly impacts serotonin, a neurotransmitter often called the "feel-good chemical." When estrogen levels drop - whether during the menstrual cycle, perimenopause, or menopause - serotonin production dips, potentially leading to symptoms like withdrawal and sadness. Research even shows a 34% increase in MAO-A activity during perimenopause, which is linked to higher rates of depression and anxiety.
Progesterone is another important player. When levels of progesterone or its byproduct, allopregnanolone, drop during perimenopause, your ability to manage stress takes a hit. This can lead to feelings of anxiety and irritability. On top of that, high cortisol levels - especially when they follow an irregular daily pattern - are often observed in women with severe depression during this transitional phase.
PCOS and Mood Disruption
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) affects about 7–10% of women of reproductive age and is notorious for causing hormonal shifts that can disrupt mood. Women with PCOS often have elevated androgen levels, such as testosterone, which can influence brain function. Insulin resistance, another hallmark of PCOS, leads to unstable blood sugar levels, causing fatigue, brain fog, and irritability.
Interestingly, studies have noted a strong link between anxiety and higher levels of dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS) in women with PCOS. Since DHEAS acts as a precursor to androgens and has a GABA-antagonistic effect, it may contribute to heightened anxiety symptoms. These hormonal imbalances create a cycle that amplifies mood swings, underscoring the need for targeted lifestyle adjustments.
Perimenopause: The Perfect Storm
For many women, perimenopause brings a wave of mood-related challenges. Around 40% of women experience symptoms resembling premenstrual syndrome (PMS), but often with greater intensity. Even women with no prior history of depression are four times more likely to develop depressive symptoms during this phase, and twice as likely to be diagnosed with major depressive disorder.
During perimenopause, hormones like estrogen and progesterone don’t just decline - they fluctuate unpredictably. This impacts multiple neurotransmitter systems, making it harder for your brain to regulate mood effectively. The overlap between PCOS and perimenopause can make things even trickier, with shared symptoms like irregular periods, weight gain, mood swings, and sleep disturbances.
Managing these complex hormonal shifts requires addressing both physical and emotional health. Oana Health offers a science-backed approach to tackling these imbalances, providing personalized care to help stabilize mood. Understanding how hormones influence your emotions can pave the way for natural strategies to regain balance.
1. Mindfulness and Meditation
Mindfulness and meditation can be powerful allies in managing hormonal mood swings. They teach you to observe and acknowledge emotions without reacting impulsively - an especially useful skill when hormonal changes stir up intense feelings.
How They Help Stabilize Mood
Mindfulness practices have a direct impact on the brain areas responsible for emotional regulation. Regular meditation strengthens the prefrontal cortex, the part of your brain that helps with clear thinking and rational decision-making. At the same time, it reduces activity in the amygdala, the brain's alarm system that triggers stress responses like fight-or-flight.
This shift is particularly helpful for women experiencing hormonal mood swings. By practicing mindfulness, you can pause and respond thoughtfully instead of reacting emotionally. Even dedicating just 10–15 minutes a day can help you feel more balanced during challenging hormonal phases.
Mindfulness is also incredibly flexible. For example, you can practice focused breathing during a tense moment at work, use a body scan technique before bed to improve sleep, or try loving-kindness meditation to combat the negative self-talk that often accompanies hormonal imbalances.
Backed by Science
Scientific research backs up the benefits of mindfulness and meditation. Brain imaging studies show that regular meditation increases gray matter in areas linked to emotional control while reducing activity in stress-related regions.
For women specifically, mindfulness-based techniques have shown great promise in managing mood symptoms tied to hormonal changes. Clinical studies reveal that women who practice mindfulness report better emotional stability, less anxiety, and an improved overall quality of life during hormonal transitions like perimenopause.
One standout benefit is stress reduction. Chronic stress increases cortisol levels, which can worsen hormonal imbalances. By lowering cortisol, meditation creates a positive feedback loop that supports both emotional and hormonal well-being.
Easy to Fit Into Your Day
One of the best things about mindfulness is how simple it is to incorporate into daily life. You don’t need any special equipment or a big time commitment. Starting with just five minutes a day is enough, and you can gradually increase the time as it becomes part of your routine.
Mindful breathing is a great place to start and can be done almost anywhere - whether you’re sipping your morning coffee, stuck in traffic, or waiting for a meeting to begin. Guided meditation apps are also helpful, offering short, structured sessions that fit into even the busiest schedules.
Consistency is key. Picking a specific time each day, like first thing in the morning or right before bed, helps make mindfulness a habit. You can also try micro-meditations throughout the day - such as taking a few deep breaths before replying to a stressful email or practicing gratitude while doing chores.
Another beginner-friendly technique is progressive muscle relaxation. By tensing and releasing different muscle groups, you can recognize and relieve physical tension that often accompanies emotional stress. This approach helps tackle both physical and emotional discomfort at the same time.
These mindfulness strategies not only ease mood swings but also lay the groundwork for other lifestyle adjustments that support hormonal balance.
2. Regular Exercise
Engaging in regular physical activity can help stabilize hormonal mood swings by releasing chemicals that promote emotional balance.
How Exercise Supports Mood Stability
Exercise is like a natural mood booster. It triggers the release of endorphins - those feel-good chemicals that can ease anxiety and lift your spirits. It also helps regulate cortisol, the main stress hormone, and increases the production of BDNF, a protein that supports brain health and emotional resilience. Whether it’s a brisk walk, yoga, or bodyweight exercises, staying active can improve your overall mental well-being and help balance your emotions.
For many women, regular exercise becomes a key tool for managing the emotional ups and downs that come with hormonal changes, like those experienced during menstruation, pregnancy, or menopause. This makes physical activity an adaptable and valuable part of a daily routine.
Easy Ways to Incorporate Exercise
One of the best things about exercise is how simple it is to integrate into daily life. You don’t need fancy equipment or a gym membership to get started. Walking is free, accessible, and effective. Everyday activities, like taking the stairs instead of the elevator, can also add movement to your day. If your schedule is packed, short bursts of activity - like stretching in the morning, a quick walk during lunch, or light yoga before bed - can still make a difference.
Home workouts are another great option. Exercises like squats, push-ups, and planks can be done with just your bodyweight, making them convenient and effective. Even dedicating just 5–10 minutes to movement each day can have a noticeable impact on your mood. Over time, as the habit becomes second nature, you can gradually increase the length and intensity of your workouts.
Avoiding Overexertion
While exercise has many benefits, overdoing it can backfire. Too much physical activity can raise cortisol levels and amplify stress, leading to issues like persistent fatigue, mood swings, disrupted sleep, or irregular menstrual cycles. If you notice these signs, it’s a good idea to scale back and let your body recover. For those who are new to exercise or have underlying health concerns, consulting a healthcare provider can help you create a balanced plan that supports both your physical and hormonal health.
3. Better Sleep Habits
Just like mindfulness and regular exercise play a role in balancing hormones, quality sleep is a cornerstone of emotional well-being. When you consistently get 7–9 hours of restful sleep, your body can effectively regulate hormones like cortisol, estrogen, and progesterone, which are key players in maintaining emotional stability. On the flip side, poor sleep throws this balance off, often leading to irritability, heightened anxiety, and unpredictable mood swings.
Effectiveness for Mood Stabilization
Deep sleep does more than just recharge your energy - it actively lowers cortisol levels, helps reset your hormonal system, and allows your brain to process emotions while clearing out waste that could disrupt brain chemistry.
For many women, the link between sleep and mood becomes most noticeable during their menstrual cycle. Sleep deprivation can intensify PMS symptoms, making mood swings feel overwhelming. On the other hand, prioritizing consistent, good-quality sleep can help smooth out the emotional ups and downs caused by hormonal changes throughout the month.
Improving sleep naturally complements other lifestyle changes aimed at achieving hormonal balance.
Ease of Integration into Daily Life
The good news? Better sleep habits don’t require a major lifestyle overhaul or fancy gadgets. Small, consistent tweaks to your nightly routine can make a big difference in both sleep quality and mood regulation.
Here are a few simple tips:
- Keep your bedroom cool (around 65–68°F).
- Dim the lights an hour or two before bed to signal to your body that it’s time to wind down.
- Avoid screens, heavy meals, caffeine, and alcohol in the 3–4 hours leading up to bedtime.
- Stick to a regular sleep schedule to keep your body’s internal clock in sync with hormone production.
If you’re feeling a bit hungry before bed, a light snack containing tryptophan - like turkey, bananas, or a glass of milk - can help promote relaxation and better sleep.
Potential Side Effects or Risks
While improving sleep habits is generally a safe and effective strategy, there are a few potential pitfalls to watch out for. Oversleeping regularly (more than 9–10 hours a night) can leave you feeling groggy and even worsen feelings of depression. Your body thrives on routine, so even small disruptions - like sleeping in on weekends - can throw off your circadian rhythm.
Sleep aids, whether over-the-counter or prescription, can sometimes cause dependency and may interfere with natural hormone regulation if used long-term. Natural options, such as melatonin supplements, can be useful for short-term sleep challenges, but they should be used sparingly and ideally under medical supervision, especially for women with hormone-related conditions.
Lastly, becoming overly focused on sleep "rules" can backfire. If you find yourself lying awake, stressed about not falling asleep quickly, it’s better to get out of bed and do a quiet, calming activity until you feel drowsy again. Sometimes, letting go of the pressure to sleep is the key to actually getting it.
4. Mediterranean Diet and Balanced Nutrition
What you eat plays a big role in managing hormonal mood swings. The Mediterranean diet, rich in whole foods that support hormone production and neurotransmitter balance, provides a strong foundation for maintaining stable moods during hormonal shifts.
Effectiveness for Mood Stabilization
This diet helps stabilize mood by combining magnesium-packed greens, which boost serotonin levels, with omega-3 fatty acids from fatty fish, known for reducing inflammation and potentially easing symptoms of depression and anxiety.
Another key benefit lies in gut health. Foods like yogurt, olives, and feta cheese, which are rich in probiotics, promote a healthy gut. This matters because about 95% of your body's serotonin is produced in the gut, meaning your digestive system has a direct impact on your mood.
Complex carbohydrates found in whole grains like quinoa, brown rice, and oats release glucose steadily to the brain, preventing energy crashes that can lead to irritability. These grains are also loaded with B vitamins - such as folate, niacin, and thiamine - which are essential for producing neurotransmitters that regulate mood.
Healthy fats are another cornerstone of this diet. Ingredients like extra virgin olive oil, walnuts, and avocados help maintain brain cell membranes and improve communication between brain cells. This, in turn, supports the production and function of neurotransmitters that keep emotions in check.
Scientific Evidence Supporting the Method
Scientific studies show that certain Mediterranean staples, such as turmeric and saffron, can reduce brain inflammation and enhance serotonin levels, which helps regulate mood.
Lean proteins from chicken, turkey, and legumes are another important component. These provide tryptophan, an amino acid that acts as a building block for serotonin. Chickpeas, often featured in Mediterranean dishes like hummus or falafel, also aid digestion - a factor closely tied to mood regulation.
Fruits and vegetables rich in vitamins C and E, beta-carotene, and antioxidants play a dual role: they protect brain cells from damage and reduce inflammation linked to mental health challenges. These nutrients are essential for keeping neurotransmitters functioning properly, which supports both mood stability and mental clarity.
Ease of Integration into Daily Life
Shifting to a Mediterranean diet doesn’t have to be overwhelming. Start small: replace refined grains with whole grains, swap butter for extra virgin olive oil, and aim to include a serving of fatty fish in your meals each week.
You can also add legumes to your diet by tossing chickpeas into salads, making lentil soups, or enjoying hummus as a snack. Opt for Greek yogurt instead of regular varieties to boost your probiotic intake, and keep nuts and seeds handy for quick, nutritious snacks. To maximize the variety of nutrients, try to fill half your plate with colorful vegetables at every meal.
The beauty of this diet is its flexibility. Instead of strict rules or cutting out entire food groups, you can gradually increase the amount of Mediterranean-inspired foods in your everyday meals.
Potential Side Effects or Risks
While the Mediterranean diet is generally a healthy choice, there are a few things to keep in mind. Nuts and seeds are calorie-dense, so stick to about 1 ounce per serving to manage weight. Additionally, increasing your fiber intake from whole grains and legumes might initially cause some digestive discomfort. To avoid this, start with smaller portions and increase gradually to give your digestive system time to adjust.
Olive oil, while a healthy fat, is still calorie-rich. Limiting your intake to 1–2 tablespoons a day can help keep calories in check. If you're taking blood-thinning medications, consult your healthcare provider before significantly increasing your intake of omega-3–rich fish, as these fats can have mild blood-thinning effects. Similarly, if you have allergies or intolerances to foods like fish, nuts, or dairy, look for suitable substitutions within the Mediterranean framework.
For women dealing with specific hormonal conditions that affect mood, dietary changes are most effective when paired with professional medical guidance. These strategies work well alongside other lifestyle adjustments, paving the way for additional natural remedies to support hormonal balance and emotional well-being.
5. Herbal Supplements
Beyond mindfulness practices, exercise, sleep, and nutrition, herbal supplements can play a role in managing hormonal mood shifts. These supplements may help the body handle stress and inflammation, which often accompany hormonal fluctuations.
How They Support Mood Stabilization
Certain herbs are known for addressing mood-related symptoms linked to hormonal changes:
- Ashwagandha: May help reduce cortisol levels, easing stress.
- Rhodiola rosea: Supports mental clarity and stress resilience.
- Chasteberry (Vitex agnus-castus): Often used to balance PMS and menopausal symptoms.
- St. John’s wort: May support serotonin levels, functioning similarly to some antidepressants.
- Black cohosh: Commonly used to address mood symptoms during menopause.
- Evening primrose oil: Contains GLA, which may help reduce inflammation during hormonal shifts.
What the Research Says
Scientific studies back some of these claims. For instance, ashwagandha has been shown to potentially lower cortisol levels in stressed individuals, which could have a positive impact on mood. Rhodiola rosea has been studied for its ability to reduce fatigue and support mental performance under stress. St. John’s wort is another herb with research suggesting it may help with mild to moderate mood issues, though its effects can vary from person to person.
Easy to Incorporate into Your Routine
Herbal supplements are available in various forms, including capsules, tablets, liquid extracts, and teas, making them simple to include in your daily routine. For instance, chamomile tea before bed can promote relaxation, while adaptogens like ashwagandha or Rhodiola are often taken in the morning to help manage stress throughout the day. Starting with one herb at a time allows you to observe its effects before introducing others.
Risks and Considerations
While herbal supplements are natural, they are not without risks. Unlike prescription medications, they are not closely regulated, so quality can vary significantly. Some supplements may interact with medications, including those for heart conditions, blood pressure, blood thinning, birth control, antidepressants, or NSAIDs. St. John’s wort, in particular, has been linked to dangerous interactions in about 28% of cases when prescribed between 1993 and 2010.
There are also concerns about contamination or inaccurate labeling in some products, especially those not independently tested. Certain herbs, like kava and occasionally black cohosh, have been associated with liver damage, while others may increase bleeding risks when combined with blood thinners. Pregnant or breastfeeding individuals should exercise caution, as some herbs may stimulate uterine activity.
To minimize risks, consult a healthcare provider trained in integrative medicine before starting any herbal supplement. Look for products from reputable companies that undergo independent testing and hold certifications from organizations like NSF, USP, or ConsumerLab. This approach is especially crucial if you’re combining herbal remedies with other treatments to support hormonal mood balance.
6. Vitamins and Minerals
Vitamins and minerals play a crucial role in regulating hormones that impact mood. When the body lacks these essential nutrients, hormonal imbalances can occur, often leading to mood swings, irritability, and emotional instability. Their importance in mood regulation has been backed by scientific research, highlighting their potential for stabilizing emotions.
How They Help Stabilize Mood
Certain vitamins and minerals are particularly effective in mood stabilization:
- Vitamin D: This nutrient acts much like a hormone, influencing serotonin production, which plays a key role in mood regulation.
- B Vitamins (B6, B12, and folate): These are essential for neurotransmitter synthesis and help manage cortisol, the stress hormone.
- Magnesium: Known as a natural relaxant, magnesium supports numerous enzymatic processes involved in hormone production. It helps regulate cortisol levels and alleviates anxiety and irritability, especially during hormonal transitions like PMS or menopause.
- Omega-3 Fatty Acids: These reduce inflammation and promote brain health, contributing to a more stable mood.
- Zinc and Iron: These minerals help balance reproductive hormones and support overall mood stability.
- Calcium: Works alongside magnesium to ensure proper nervous system function.
What the Research Says
Scientific studies have shown a strong link between nutrient deficiencies and mood disorders. For example:
- Adequate Vitamin D levels are associated with improved mood stability, especially during seasonal changes.
- B Vitamins are critical for neurotransmitter function, and supplementation has been observed to improve mood symptoms in some cases.
- Both magnesium and omega-3 fatty acids have been studied for their ability to reduce anxiety and depressive symptoms, particularly during hormonal shifts.
Making Them Part of Your Routine
Incorporating these nutrients into your daily life can be both simple and effective. Here’s how:
- Vitamin D: Being fat-soluble, it’s best absorbed with meals containing healthy fats.
- B Vitamins: These can be taken on an empty stomach, though pairing them with a light snack may help reduce nausea.
- Magnesium: Taking it in the evening can promote better sleep, which supports hormone regulation.
- Iron: For optimal absorption, take it separately from calcium or caffeine.
A balanced diet can naturally supply many of these nutrients. For example:
- Fatty fish like salmon and sardines provide Vitamin D and omega-3 fatty acids.
- Dark leafy greens are excellent sources of folate, magnesium, and iron.
- Nuts and seeds offer magnesium and zinc.
- Fortified foods can help fill gaps in Vitamin D and B12, especially for vegetarians.
Possible Risks and Side Effects
While vitamins and minerals are generally safe, improper use or excessive intake can lead to side effects:
- Fat-soluble vitamins (like Vitamin D) can build up in the body and cause toxicity if overconsumed.
- Iron supplements may cause digestive discomfort and, in high doses, interfere with the absorption of other minerals like zinc.
- Too much magnesium can lead to gastrointestinal issues, including diarrhea or stomach cramps.
- Although B vitamins are water-soluble and usually safe, extremely high doses - especially of B6 - can cause nerve-related problems over time.
It’s also important to be mindful of nutrient interactions. For instance, calcium can block the absorption of iron and zinc. To avoid these issues, consulting with a healthcare provider and getting blood work done to identify deficiencies is a smart first step before starting any new supplements.
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7. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) offers a way to manage hormonal mood swings by addressing negative thought patterns that can intensify emotional reactions. Unlike approaches that focus solely on physical changes, CBT helps you recognize and reshape mental habits that may contribute to mood instability.
Effectiveness for Mood Stabilization
CBT can play a key role in stabilizing mood by targeting cognitive distortions often linked to hormonal shifts. For example, during times when estrogen and progesterone levels fluctuate - such as during menstrual cycles or perimenopause - you might find yourself interpreting situations more negatively. CBT encourages reframing these moments. Instead of thinking, "I can't handle this", you might shift to, "I feel sensitive today, but I’ve got this."
Research suggests CBT can break the cycle where hormonal changes fuel negative thinking, which then worsens mood swings. By learning to spot and adjust these thought patterns early, you can reduce the emotional ripple effects tied to hormonal fluctuations. Additionally, CBT promotes stress management by teaching effective coping strategies, which can help create a more stable hormonal environment. It works well alongside other lifestyle adjustments, giving you tools to handle emotional responses more effectively.
Ease of Integration into Daily Life
One of the best things about CBT is how easily it fits into your daily routine. For example, you can monitor your thoughts by jotting them down in a journal or using an app while sipping your morning coffee or relaxing in the evening.
CBT also uses techniques like behavioral experiments, which blend naturally into everyday activities. Let’s say you tend to avoid social events at certain times in your cycle, assuming they’ll feel overwhelming. CBT might encourage you to attend a small gathering to test that assumption. This practical approach ties in nicely with strategies like mindfulness, offering a well-rounded way to manage mood swings. Over time, these techniques can become second nature, helping you naturally reframe negative thoughts.
Potential Side Effects or Risks
CBT is widely considered safe, but it’s not without its challenges. In the early stages, examining long-held negative thought patterns can feel uncomfortable, even emotionally taxing. This heightened self-awareness might temporarily intensify mood swings before the new coping skills take hold and begin to stabilize your emotions.
Consistency is crucial for CBT to be effective. While short daily sessions can yield results, sticking to the practice may feel tough if you’re dealing with severe mood symptoms or a packed schedule. Partnering with a qualified therapist can make a big difference, ensuring you’re using the techniques correctly and helping you navigate any initial discomfort as you adjust to this approach.
8. Aromatherapy
Aromatherapy taps into the power of essential oils to influence the limbic system, the part of the brain tied to emotions and mood. By using specific scents, this practice aims to encourage relaxation and emotional balance.
Effectiveness for Mood Stabilization
Essential oils can help create a soothing environment. For instance, lavender oil is well-known for its calming effects and is often used to reduce anxiety, particularly during hormonal changes. Clary sage might help alleviate irritability associated with menstrual cycles or menopause, while bergamot and ylang-ylang are thought to have uplifting properties that contribute to a sense of emotional steadiness.
Over time, consistently using a favorite scent may help reinforce feelings of calm, though individual experiences can vary.
Easy Ways to Incorporate Aromatherapy
Aromatherapy is simple to include in your daily routine. Here are a few ways to get started:
- Use a diffuser with 3–5 drops of essential oil for a 30–60 minute session.
- Apply diluted essential oil with a roll-on for quick relief when you're out and about.
- Add a few drops to your bath for a relaxing soak.
- Use a pillow spray (10–15 drops diluted in water) to create a calming bedtime atmosphere.
- Try aromatherapy jewelry, like necklaces or bracelets, for portable scent support throughout the day.
Potential Side Effects and Safety Tips
Although aromatherapy is generally safe, essential oils are highly concentrated and should be handled carefully:
- Always mix essential oils with a carrier oil, like jojoba or sweet almond oil, before applying them to your skin to avoid irritation.
- High concentrations of oils may lead to headaches or respiratory discomfort for some individuals.
- If you have asthma or other respiratory issues, consult your doctor before trying aromatherapy.
Certain oils, such as clary sage, can interact with hormone-related treatments. Women who are pregnant or using hormone replacement therapy should check with their healthcare provider before using oils like clary sage, rosemary, or peppermint.
For tailored advice on managing hormonal mood swings, you can explore expert telehealth services at Oana Health, which specializes in female hormonal health.
Aromatherapy works best as part of a broader, balanced approach to addressing hormonal mood changes.
9. Cut Back on Refined Carbs and Sugar
Refined carbs and added sugars can wreak havoc on your blood sugar levels, leading to sudden spikes followed by sharp crashes. This rollercoaster effect doesn’t just drain your energy - it can also leave you feeling irritable, anxious, and prone to mood swings. On top of that, these fluctuations can worsen hormonal imbalances, making it even harder to maintain emotional stability.
Why It Helps Stabilize Mood
Cutting back on refined carbs and sugar promotes more consistent blood sugar levels, which is key to maintaining a steady mood. Frequent blood sugar spikes and drops can interfere with hormones like cortisol and estrogen, both of which play a role in emotional regulation. By avoiding these extremes, you set the stage for better hormonal balance and a calmer mindset.
For women dealing with premenstrual syndrome (PMS) or perimenopause, sugar cravings can spike at certain points in their cycle, making mood swings even more pronounced. Breaking this cycle by opting for complex carbs instead of sugary treats can help smooth out these emotional ups and downs.
What Science Says
The glycemic index (GI) offers a useful way to understand how foods affect your blood sugar. Foods with a high GI - like white bread, pastries, and soda - cause rapid spikes, followed by quick crashes. On the other hand, low-GI foods such as oats, quinoa, and sweet potatoes provide a slower, more steady release of energy, helping you avoid the dramatic highs and lows.
Simple Ways to Make the Switch
You don’t need to overhaul your diet overnight. Small, manageable changes can make a big difference:
- Swap refined grains for whole grains: Choose brown rice over white rice, whole wheat bread instead of white bread, and steel-cut oats rather than instant oatmeal.
- Choose smarter snacks: Replace sugary options with snacks that pair protein and complex carbs - think apple slices with almond butter or Greek yogurt topped with berries.
- Satisfy sweet cravings naturally: Reach for fresh fruit, dates, or a small piece of dark chocolate (70% cacao or higher) when you want something sweet.
Timing your meals can also help stabilize your blood sugar. Aim to eat balanced meals every 3-4 hours, including protein, healthy fats, and complex carbs to keep your energy - and mood - on an even keel.
What to Expect When Cutting Back
When you first reduce refined carbs and sugar, you might experience withdrawal-like symptoms such as headaches, fatigue, or stronger-than-usual cravings. These symptoms usually fade within a week or two as your body adjusts to a more stable blood sugar routine.
It’s important to note that this approach doesn’t mean cutting out carbs entirely. Instead, it’s about choosing better sources of carbohydrates - ones that are high in fiber and support your overall health. Your brain still needs glucose to function, but the goal is to get it from nutrient-dense foods that won’t throw your hormones out of balance.
If you have diabetes or take medications that affect blood sugar, talk to your healthcare provider before making major dietary changes. They may need to adjust your treatment plan as your blood sugar stabilizes.
For additional support, Oana Health offers personalized telehealth services that connect diet, hormones, and mental health, backed by scientific research. Up next, learn how improving gut health can further support your mood and hormonal balance.
10. Probiotics and Gut Health
Your gut and brain are more connected than you might think. This connection, known as the gut-brain axis, plays a key role in regulating mood. A well-functioning gut produces serotonin and helps maintain balanced neurotransmitter levels, while an imbalanced gut can sometimes contribute to mood swings.
How Probiotics May Help Stabilize Mood
Probiotics introduce beneficial bacteria into your gut, which can help maintain a balanced microbiome. This balance is important because a stable gut environment supports the production of neurotransmitters that regulate mood and may even help reduce inflammation. Early research suggests that probiotics could play a role in mood stabilization, though individual results can vary. The best part? Incorporating probiotics into your routine is simple and accessible.
Easy Ways to Add Probiotics to Your Diet
Incorporating probiotics into your daily life doesn’t have to be complicated. You can naturally increase your intake by enjoying fermented foods like yogurt with live cultures, kefir, sauerkraut, kimchi, miso, and kombucha. Prefer supplements? Look for ones that clearly list the probiotic strains they contain and follow the recommended dosage. Taking probiotics with meals can also improve their effectiveness by protecting the bacteria as they travel through your digestive system.
Are There Any Risks?
For most people, probiotics are safe and well-tolerated. Occasionally, some might experience mild digestive symptoms, such as bloating or gas, when starting out. If you have a weakened immune system or an underlying health condition, it’s a good idea to check with your healthcare provider before introducing probiotics into your routine. Choosing high-quality products from reputable brands that clearly outline their strains and dosages is key to getting the most benefit.
If you’re looking for personalized advice on incorporating probiotics into a broader plan for hormonal health, mood management, and gut support, Oana Health offers telehealth consultations. Their licensed professionals can help create a tailored approach that fits your needs and lifestyle.
Herbal Supplement Comparison
Here's a quick look at how some herbal supplements have been traditionally used to help with hormonal balance:
Supplement | Traditional Use |
---|---|
Ashwagandha | Known for helping with stress response and mood balance. |
Chasteberry | Often used to support menstrual comfort and regulate the cycle. |
St. John's Wort | Used for mild mood support and emotional balance. |
Evening Primrose Oil | Linked to overall hormonal balance. |
Ginkgo Biloba | Traditionally used for cognitive support and better circulation, which may help stabilize mood. |
When choosing supplements, keep in mind that quality can differ greatly between brands. Look for products that have been tested by third-party organizations to ensure purity and potency.
Before starting any herbal supplement, it’s essential to consult with a healthcare professional - especially if you’re taking medications or have existing health concerns. Platforms like Oana Health offer telehealth consultations with licensed experts who specialize in female hormonal health. They can provide personalized, evidence-based advice to guide you through these natural options. Remember, individual responses can vary, and these supplements should not replace professional medical care.
When to Get Professional Help
While natural strategies can be effective for managing hormonal mood swings, it's crucial to recognize when professional help is needed. These remedies can support many, but for some, professional intervention is essential to ensure long-term well-being.
If mood swings become severe or start interfering with your daily life, consulting a licensed professional is a must. According to the CDC, 1 in 5 U.S. adults face mental health challenges each year, often worsened by hormonal changes. Warning signs that require immediate attention include thoughts of self-harm or suicide, extreme anxiety, persistent sadness, severe irritability, sleep issues, or noticeable changes in appetite. It’s important to remember that you’re not alone, and effective help is available.
Physical symptoms that accompany mood swings - like irregular periods, sudden weight changes, excessive hair growth, or constant fatigue - may point to underlying hormonal conditions such as PCOS, which require specialized care. For context, about 85% of menstruating women report at least one PMS symptom, and roughly 5% experience symptoms so severe that they disrupt daily life, according to the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists.
A licensed healthcare provider can perform a detailed evaluation, including a review of your medical history, a physical exam, and lab tests to check hormone levels, thyroid function, and other potential factors contributing to mood swings. They may also assess for mental health conditions like depression or anxiety.
Thanks to telehealth services, specialized hormonal care is now more accessible. Platforms like Oana Health connect you with licensed professionals who specialize in treatments for female hormonal health and PCOS. Their personalized, science-backed approach is delivered right to your home, offering convenience and privacy - especially valuable if in-person care isn’t an option.
During your initial telehealth consultation, the provider will review your symptoms, medical history, and lifestyle. They may request recent lab results or order new tests, discuss possible diagnoses, and create a tailored treatment plan. Follow-up appointments will help monitor your progress and adjust treatments as needed.
If natural remedies and lifestyle changes aren’t enough, prescription treatments might be necessary. Options include hormonal therapies (like birth control pills or hormone replacement therapy), antidepressants, or medications for anxiety or insomnia. These treatments are customized based on the root cause, symptom severity, personal preferences, and any other health conditions.
Delaying professional care when symptoms are severe can worsen your condition, reduce your quality of life, and increase the risk of complications like major depression or anxiety disorders. For conditions like PCOS, untreated symptoms can lead to long-term health issues such as metabolic syndrome, infertility, or cardiovascular disease.
Professional care can complement natural remedies, creating a more holistic approach. Many providers, including those at Oana Health, integrate evidence-based medical treatments with lifestyle changes to achieve the best results.
If you’re experiencing suicidal thoughts, self-harm, or severe depression, call 911, go to the nearest emergency room, or contact the 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline immediately. Telehealth providers can also assist with urgent consultations and referrals to mental health specialists when required.
Conclusion
Finding balance in your hormones and managing mood swings naturally is within reach by incorporating these 10 strategies into your routine. The key is to approach this journey with patience and a focus on what works best for your unique needs.
Start small - perhaps by prioritizing better sleep or adopting a Mediterranean-inspired diet rich in omega-3s. Give your body time to adapt, as it may take several weeks to notice meaningful changes. Over time, consistent habits like meditation, balanced meals, and adding gut-friendly probiotics can create a strong foundation for emotional stability.
However, if natural approaches don’t provide enough relief or if mood swings are severe and tied to underlying conditions like PCOS, it’s important to seek professional support. Platforms like Oana Health offer access to licensed experts who can tailor treatments specifically to your needs.
FAQs
What are the best natural ways to manage hormonal mood swings, and how can I find what works for me?
Managing hormonal mood swings can often be tackled naturally through a mix of lifestyle adjustments and mindful practices. Regular physical activity is a great place to start, as it helps regulate mood and reduce stress. Pair this with mindfulness techniques, like meditation or deep breathing exercises, to promote emotional balance. Prioritizing consistent sleep routines is another key step, as proper rest plays a critical role in stabilizing hormones. Additionally, focusing on an anti-inflammatory diet - rich in whole foods like fruits, vegetables, and healthy fats - can support overall well-being.
Herbal remedies might also offer some relief. Certain herbs, such as those known for their calming or hormone-supporting properties, could complement your efforts. However, it’s essential to listen to your body and tailor these strategies to your specific needs. Seeking advice from a healthcare professional can help you better understand your hormonal profile and create a personalized plan to manage mood swings effectively and safely.
What are the potential risks or side effects of using herbal supplements to manage mood swings?
Herbal supplements can sometimes aid in mood stabilization, but they aren't without risks. Common side effects might include digestive discomfort, headaches, or skin irritations. Beyond these, certain supplements could interact with medications, potentially causing serious issues like serotonin syndrome or exacerbating mental health symptoms.
To minimize risks, it's essential to consult a licensed healthcare professional before incorporating any herbal supplement into your routine. They can assess whether the supplement fits your needs and ensure it won’t conflict with other treatments or medications you’re currently taking.
What can I do if natural methods don’t help with hormonal mood swings?
If natural remedies aren’t helping with your hormonal mood swings, it may be time to reach out to a healthcare professional. They can pinpoint potential underlying causes and suggest solutions tailored to your situation, like hormone testing, lifestyle changes, or prescription treatments.
For long-term management of hormonal imbalances, partnering with a licensed medical provider ensures you receive care that’s customized to fit your unique needs.