What is CCCA, exactly?
Central centrifugal cicatricial alopecia is the most common form of scarring hair loss in Black women. It typically begins at the crown and spreads outward in a centrifugal pattern. The condition is driven by chronic inflammation that damages the follicle and replaces it with scar tissue. Early treatment is critical — once a follicle has fully scarred, it cannot regrow.
Why metformin and minoxidil together?
CCCA is both an inflammatory and a regrowth challenge. Minoxidil is the only OTC ingredient FDA-approved for hair regrowth, but on its own it does nothing about the inflammation that drives scarring. Topical metformin is being studied for its anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic effects on the skin — directly relevant to CCCA biology. Together, they address both the cause and the symptom.
How long until I see results?
Most patients begin to notice reduced burning, itching, and scalp tenderness within 4–8 weeks. Visible regrowth or slowing of progression typically takes 3–6 months of consistent daily use. CCCA is chronic — improvement is gradual, but consistent treatment makes the difference.
Will my hair grow back where it has scarred?
No treatment can regrow follicles that have already fully scarred. The goal of treatment is to halt progression, calm inflammation, and stimulate regrowth in at-risk follicles surrounding the scarred area. The earlier you start, the more follicles you can save.
Are there side effects?
Most patients tolerate the serum well. Possible side effects include mild scalp irritation, dryness, or a temporary shedding phase when starting minoxidil (often a sign it's working). Because metformin is delivered topically, the GI side effects of oral metformin are not a concern. Your provider will review your full history before prescribing.
Can I use this with shampoos, conditioners, or styling products?
Yes. Apply the serum to a clean, dry scalp, let it fully absorb (about 4 hours), and use your normal hair-care routine outside of that window. Avoid applying other topical scalp products to the same area at the same time.
Do I need a prescription?
Yes. The serum is a compounded prescription. You'll complete a 5-minute online intake and a licensed provider reviews your information. If they determine it's appropriate, your serum is compounded by a U.S. licensed pharmacy and shipped to you directly.
What if I already see a dermatologist?
Many of our patients work with a dermatologist alongside Oana. The serum can complement existing care like steroid injections or oral therapies. Bring it up with your dermatologist — and let our providers know what else you're using during your intake.